What Does a Urologist Do?
Urologists are professionals concerned with diagnosing and treating diseases, disorders, and conditions of the urinary tract and male reproductive organs. The most common health issues urologists deal with include renal diseases, problems with urine control, and male infertility.
A urologist can provide improved quality of life through specialized medical treatment. Urologists in Navi Mumbai and a urology clinic ensure an accurate diagnosis and proper treatment according to each client’s case. If you are wondering what does a urologist do, keep reading to find out.
Common Conditions Treated by Urologists
i) Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
UTIs are among the most common conditions for which urologists are consulted. Typical symptoms include burning while urinating, discomfort, and frequent urination. Urologists diagnose the cause and effect of a treatment to prevent the spread of the infection or recurring attacks.
ii) Kidney Stones
Kidney stones are hard mineral deposits in the kidney that cause sharp pain as it travels through the urinary tract. Urologists perform advanced diagnostic and treatment techniques to relieve pain and prevent its occurrence.
iii) Bladder Control Problems
Loss of bladder control results in serious interference in life. Based on the source of the problem, the urologist assesses and prescribes treatment, such as medicine or therapy, to help a patient regain bladder function.
Diagnostic Procedures Used in Urology
a) Imaging Techniques (Ultrasound, CT scans):
These diagnostic techniques provide evident views of the inside of the body and make urologists diagnose urinary tract conditions.
b) Cystoscopy:
A thin tube with a camera is introduced into the bladder through the urethra to look for tumors or infections in its lining.
c) Urodynamic Testing:
This test will identify how well the bladder, urethra, and sphincters can store urine and release it. Urodynamic testing is very useful in diagnosing problems with bladder control or urinary incontinence.
Treatments and Surgeries Performed by Urologists
1) Medication Management:
Antibiotics, for example, work in cases of infection. In addition, drugs for an overactive bladder could be administered to a patient.
2) Minimally Invasive Surgeries:
Less invasive procedures, like kidney stones treated laparoscopically, require less of a cut or incision than other surgeries, which means less pain and faster recovery times.
3) Major Surgical Interventions:
Urologists also perform major surgeries, such as prostate cancer surgery or removal of the kidney. These require specialized skills for better treatment outcomes for patients.
When to Consult a Urologist
A) Signs and Symptoms
Blood in the urine, frequent urination, or chronic pelvic pain are symptoms that force a visit to a urologist. This is to avoid the onset of more serious complications early enough.
B) Preventive Health Measures
Urologists’ primary preventive health measures include follow-up, hydration, and hygiene. Regular visits to a urologist ensure early detection of problems, which prevents urinary tract disorders and potential complications.
Conclusion
Well, urologists are in a primary position to identify, treat, and control disorders that affect the urinary tract of both males and females. So, when you have symptoms or need routine care, visit a urology clinic in Navi Mumbai. It’s important to consult a qualified urologist for personalized medical advice.