Dr. Soumyan Dey
Urologist & Uro-Oncologist

Dr.Dey

Hematuria

What is the Most Common Cause of Blood in Urine

What is the Most Common Cause of Blood in Urine?

Drops of blood in the urine or a pinkish urine can be daunting. But blood in the urine, also called hematuria, can be harmless. Don’t panic. It can be a side-effect of a medication or simply a food you’ve eaten that may change the urine color. Menstruating women can see blood in the urine during periods. That said, this medical condition can also indicate a serious illness. It’s best to see a hematuria treatment doctor in Navi Mumbai to rule out any underlying condition. In the meantime, let’s explore some common causes of hematuria. Common Causes of Blood in Urine 1) Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): It occurs when bacteria enter your bladder through the urethra and multiply. This can lead to a urinary tract infection, which can cause blood in the urine, a burning sensation while urinating, a foul smell, and a frequent urge to urinate. See a doctor if you notice these symptoms. 2) Kidney Stones: Minerals in your body can form crystals that vary in size. Small stones may pass on their own through urine, while larger ones may require medical treatment (surgical removal in some cases). Kidney stones can cause blood in the urine, which may or may not be visible to the naked eye. 3) Bladder or Kidney Infection: The infection can travel through the urethra to the bladder and kidneys, worsening the symptoms. If the infection spreads, you can catch a fever and experience pain in the back and groin. 4) Cancer: Hematuria can also be a sign of kidney, bladder, or prostate cancer, especially if visible. When to See a Doctor Hematuria may not indicate anything serious, but it’s best to see a healthcare provider to identify the root cause of the issue. See a urologist immediately if you notice: Diagnosis and Treatment Options Urinalysis is a common test to detect active infection in the urinary tract or kidney inflammation. Your doctor may also recommend a blood test to obtain your blood count and assess your kidney function. Based on your symptoms, an ultrasound might be needed to detect kidney stones or tumors. Blood in urine (hematuria) treatment in Navi Mumbai is decided based on your diagnosis. You will have to start a course of antibiotics if you test positive for a bacterial infection. Kidney stones can be passed through your urine or surgically removed. Your doctor will prescribe painkillers to manage your symptoms. For more severe conditions like cancer, a combination of chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation therapy might be required. Prevention Tips Some lifestyle changes and hygiene habits can prevent medical illnesses that can cause hematuria. Here’s what may help: With these tips, you can mitigate the risk of hematuria.

What are the 5 warning signs of bladder cancer

What are the 5 Warning Signs of Bladder Cancer?

Bladder cancer is a rare yet possible type of cancer that can occur in men and women. The cancer forms in the lining of your bladder, a triangle-shaped organ that holds your urine. Early detection can cure bladder cancer completely, but most patients report the symptoms at a stage where the cancer has already spread outside the bladder. In this post, we’ve discussed the five warning signs of bladder cancer that you must report to a bladder cancer specialist in Navi Mumbai. Symptoms of Bladder Cancer Older people, i.e., those above 55 years, are at an increased risk of getting bladder cancer than others. Smoking cigarettes, exposure to certain chemicals, and chemotherapies for other types of cancers can also put you at risk of developing bladder cancer. Whatever the cause is, early detection is key to curing the disease. Let’s check out the five warning symptoms. 1. Blood in Urine (Hematuria) The most obvious sign of bladder cancer or other bladder-related illnesses, such as kidney stones or bladder infection, is hematuria. The blood is visible in your urine or can only be noticed under a microscope. Either way, it’s not normal. Your urine might turn pink or orange, or you might notice dark red blood in your urine. Note that hematuria doesn’t always signal a serious illness. It can be a minor infection, such as a UTI in a woman. Sometimes, your urine turns red or pink because of the food color. It’s best to see a urologist if you notice blood in your urine. 2. Frequent Urination Although frequent urination alone doesn’t indicate bladder cancer, it is one of the symptoms. Changes in your diet or weather can lead to frequent urination. If you have increased your water intake, for instance, you might notice more trips to the bathroom than usual. Frequent urination can also be a sign of diabetes, urinary tract infection, and enlarged prostate. 3. Pain or Burning Sensation During Urination If hematuria and frequent urination are accompanied by pain or a burning sensation during urination, it’s time to get yourself evaluated by a urologist. 4. Lower Back or Pelvic Pain Bladder cancer can also cause pain in your lower back and the pelvic floor muscles. Pelvic pain can signal other issues as well. This includes UTIs, kidney stones, and reproductive issues in women. Those diagnosed with bladder cancer experience pelvic pain when the disease has reached an advanced stage and has spread to nearby tissues and organs. 5. Urgent Need to Urinate Any change in your urination pattern, such as a weak or a strong urine flow, sudden urge to urinate, a burning sensation while urinating, and peeing several times a day, can signal a urologic disease, including bladder cancer. Conclusion Observing the early signs of bladder cancer can help you get a proper diagnosis and bladder cancer treatment in Navi Mumbai. Note that bladder cancer can relapse in patients who are declared cancer-free. So, seeking medical care as soon as possible is important if you notice the above symptoms.

Blood In Urine : Best Urologist Thane, Mumbai

Blood In Urine(Hematuria): What Does it Mean?

The visible or invisible blood in your urine is also known as hematuria. Though it isn’t normal, it is not necessarily a big cause of concern either. Your doctor will run a series of tests, mainly screening and a urine test to detect the root cause of the issue.  In hematuria, the color of the urine might change from yellow to red, dark red, brownish red, tea color, and pink. However, the changes in the color of your urine could indicate other minor issues. For example, it can be simply due to your diet, stress, and a pre-existing medical condition. You must contact a doctor immediately if you notice dark red spots of blood in your urine.  Is It Really Blood? The changes in urine color do not mean there’s blood in your urine. The color of your urine could change due to certain foods, medical conditions, and drugs. Foods like rhubarb or beetroot can change your urine color. It is also common in people who are on certain drugs. Some medical conditions could cause the hemoglobin to be released in your urine, causing the visible spots of blood in it. It is usually the excess hemoglobin in your body that’s released through the urine. Similarly, there can be other factors or medical conditions that might change your urine color and make it appear reddish-brown or discolored. Plus, vaginal bleeding in females during menstruation could be the reason for blood in your urine. Hemorrhoids are another common cause of hematuria. Types of Hematuria – Microscopic Hematuria There is a possibility that you may have hematuria, which isn’t visible to the naked eye. This is called microscopic hematuria. Only a professional practitioner can detect the spots of blood in your urine through microscopic evaluation. Now that you can’t notice any visible blood in your urine, it goes without saying that the symptoms of such hematuria often go unnoticed, and they are mostly detected during a regular health screening process. – Gross Hematuria In gross hematuria, the blood in urine is clearly visible. The patient can see the changes in the color of their urine. Patients with this medical condition have pink, red, and brownish urine. One of the common misconceptions of hematuria is that if the blood appears only once and disappears after that, it is normal. Contrary to popular beliefs, you should get the symptoms checked with a urologist for further evaluation.  Note: The patient might notice the drops of blood or blood clots in gross hematuria. What is Normal? Only a urologist can tell you whether hematuria is normal or not. They perform microscopic screening to identify the count of red blood cells in your urine. It is considered normal if the count of RBCs is below 3 per high power field. If the microscopic screening detects more RBCs in your urine, a further medical evaluation will be required. The following can be the causes of abnormal results: How is Hematuria Detected? On spotting blood in your urine, visit Dr. Soumyan Dey, the top urologist in Thane, Navi Mumbai, India for diagnosis. The doctor will ask you to send a sample of your urine for lab tests. Cytology is the most common test for hematuria. The doctor checks the sample of your urine under a microscope to know if it’s really blood. They also note the count of red blood cells. If the reports look abnormal, the doctor might order a CT scan that will help detect stones, tumors, and other possible causes of hematuria. An ultrasound is also used for getting a clear image of the kidneys. Causes of Hematuria Only the lab test can detect the root cause of hematuria. So, the sooner you approach a urologist and get your issue diagnosed, the faster and better the treatment plan will be. Note that hematuria can be painful or painless.  Painless hematuria: Sometimes, you spot the drops of blood in urine without any symptoms of pain. Painless hematuria can indicate a tumor or a more serious issue, such as prostate cancer. You may not notice the symptoms of cancer or a tumor until it reaches the advanced stage, which is why it is important that you approach a doctor immediately should you spot blood in your urine or changes in the urine color. Treatment Plan for Blood in Urine The condition is treated by treating the root cause. For instance, 

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