Urinary Bladder Stone

When Is RIRS Recommended Over Other Procedures?

Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery, short for RIRS, is a low-risk, minimally invasive surgery for kidney stones. There are no cuts or stitches. The best urologist in Vashi, Navi Mumbai, uses an endoscope, a special thin instrument for the procedure. The endoscope passes through your urinary tract, i.e., your urethra and the bladder, to reach your kidney. The urologist uses laser energy to break stones. It’s an ideal medical treatment for patients whose bodies can’t handle an invasive, open surgery. Indications for RIRS RIRS is recommended when you have: Smaller Stones: If you have a small kidney stone, less than 2 cm in size, you may be a good candidate for RIRS. That said, the procedure is also used if the stones are larger and have not responded to extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. Hard-to-Reach Areas: Stones located in locations that are difficult to access through other procedures can be broken down into small fragments with an endoscope. The tool offers excellent flexibility and manoeuvrability, allowing your surgeon to access the stone and remove it easily. Patients Not Fit for Invasive Surgery: Elderly patients and others with a compromised immune system or medical issues, such as bleeding disorders or obesity, might want to consider this least invasive and safest approach for kidney stone removal. Procedure Details Here’s the step-by-step guide for RIRS: Step 1: You will be sedated throughout the surgery to ensure a completely painless procedure Step 2: An optic endoscope is inserted into the urethra and bladder. It’s then moved up toward the affected kidney. Step 3: Once the endoscope reaches its destination, the camera attached to its end is used to visualize stones. Step 4: The surgeon uses a laser to break the stone. Once it’s broken down, it can pass naturally over days or weeks. Step 5: A stent may or may not be placed (temporarily) to allow urine drainage. Advantages of RIRS Here are the reasons why RIRS surgery in Vashi, Navi Mumbai, is often a preferred choice of treatment for kidney stone removal. No Severe Trauma: RIRS is a minimally invasive surgery with no incisions or sutures. There’s no trauma to the blood vessels or nerves, making it safer and less painful than other surgical approaches. Shorter Hospital Stay: You can expect a discharge within 24 hours if your vitals are stable. Quick Recovery: You can resume your normal life within a few days to a week after RIRS. Less post-operative pain with no scars makes recovery easier and quicker compared to an open surgery. Post-operative Care It’s normal to have some discomfort in the abdomen or back after RIRS. Urinary symptoms, like blood in the urine and frequent trips to the restroom, are also common side effects of the treatment, but they usually resolve in a week. Your surgeon will prescribe painkillers and other over-the-counter medications to relieve pain and other symptoms. Urinary urgency is especially common in patients who have a stent placed. This will be removed in 1-2 weeks. It’s advisable to drink enough water to ensure the smooth passing of the remaining fragments (if any) of the stone naturally. You must also avoid heavy lifting, physically demanding exercises, and sexual intercourse for a few weeks.

Warning Signs of Urological Cancer | Symptoms Guide

Urological cancer is a collective medical term for all types of cancers that begin in the male and female urinary system or the male reproductive system. The most commonly affected areas include the bladder, kidneys, ureters, testes (in men), prostate, and urethra. While the symptoms of urological cancers may vary depending on the affected organs, they all require early detection and prompt medical attention for a better chance of recovery. Common Symptoms of Urological Cancer Here’s what most people with urological cancer are likely to notice. Some people with urological cancer are asymptomatic, while others experience severe symptoms. Blood in the Urine Also called hematuria, blood in the urine is often considered an early sign of bladder cancer. In some cases, the urine turns pink or red with visible blood drops. In others, the blood may be too little in amount to be seen without a microscope. People with hematuria usually do not consider it a major issue because it happens occasionally, and it may not cause any pain. While blood in the urine may not always indicate a serious medical issue, it’s always best to have yourself checked. Painless Lump In men, testicular cancer can lead to a painless lump with a visible swelling in one or both testes. The scrotum might feel heavier. In some cases, the lump occurs with pain. It’s important to notice changes in your testicular appearance and see a professional if you notice anything unusual. This cancer can grow quickly and aggressively. Unexplained Weight Loss If you have been losing weight without trying, it could be an early sign of cancer. If unexplained weight loss is accompanied by urological issues, like inability to pass urine, an urge to urinate often, or pain and burning sensation while urinating, it’s best to get checked for urological. Less Common Symptoms Fatigue Your body tends to burn energy faster when it’s fighting off a disease. As a result, you are likely to feel tired and extremely weak. If you feel unusually tired or notice anything off about your energy levels, it’s time to see a healthcare expert. Lower Back Pain A most notable sign of kidney cancer is pain in the lower back, just beneath the ribs. Sadly, the pain only crops up when the tumor has grown bigger. You could have dull or sharp pain. There’s no way to know whether the pain in the back is associated with other non-critical issues or a chronic disease, which is why it’s best to see a urologist to rule out urological cancer as a potential cause. Recurrent UTIs Frequent episodes of urinary tract infections can signal an underlying issue, possibly a urological cancer. Although UTIS can occur due to poor hygiene, low immunity, and other factors, if you have been getting them frequently, it’s best to consult with a doctor. Depending on the type and aggressiveness of the cancer, a urologist may recommend a combination of treatment plans that help slow its progress and kill the cancer cells before they reach an advanced stage.

Symptoms of Urinary Bladder Stone

Bladder stones are hard deposits made up of the minerals found in your urine. They are more common in those above 50, although people of any age group can develop bladder stones. Your bladder is responsible for holding your urine, which contains many substances. These can, sometimes, stick together to form a mass (called a stone). In this post, we’ll take a look at the symptoms of urinary bladder stones and the signs you should see a uro-surgeon in Navi Mumbai for medical intervention. Let’s get started. Common Symptoms of Urinary Bladder Stone Urinary bladder stones may not cause any symptoms if they are extremely tiny in size. They may pass automatically through urination, and the patient might not know they’ve had them, but that happens very rarely. In most cases, the stones can cause a vast range of symptoms. Here are the most common ones: a) Pain in the Lower Abdomen: You might feel persistent pain in your lower abdomen, which can be dull or sharp. It can get intense when you urinate. The pain often occurs when the stone moves around inside the bladder. b) Pain While Urinating and Changes in its Frequency: People describe it as a sharp, burning sensation when they pee. This happens because the stones irritate your bladder\’s lining, making it difficult to empty. It may also cause an urge to urinate frequently, sometimes even right after you\’ve just used the bathroom. c) Changes in Urine Color and Odor: People with bladder stones report cloudy and dark-colored urine. The stones can irritate the bladder’s wall, which may lead to blood stains in the urine. This is called hematuria. If you notice pink or red urine coupled with other symptoms, it’s best to get evaluated by a urologist. Changes in the urine can also point to other health issues. It can simply be the food you’ve eaten or a more serious cause. Less Common Symptoms of Urinary Bladder Stone i) Changes in the Urination Flow: Maintaining a proper urination flow can be challenging if you have bladder stones. As they move around, they might obstruct the urethra and then unblock it, which can suddenly start or abruptly stop urination. ii) Incontinence: In an advanced case where the stone has gotten bigger, it can cause urine leakage. The stone might press against the bladder lining and result in incontinence. iii) Urinary Tract Infections: If you experience frequent Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs), bladder stones might be a contributing factor. These stones create a viable environment for bacteria to grow and multiply, causing multiple episodes of UTIs. Symptoms include fever, chills, pain while urinating, and hematuria. When to Seek Medical Attention The symptoms of bladder stones are often confused with UTIs and other urinary issues. It’s important to see a urologist for bladder stone treatment in Navi Mumbai if the pain gets worse or the other symptoms persist. Get to the doctor immediately if you notice blood in the urine, cloudy urine, and fever. This could indicate an infection. Treatment options include cystolitholapaxy, a minimally invasive way to remove the stone by breaking it into small pieces, which are flushed out through special devices. Larger ones require surgical removal.